Polannaruwa

Polonnaruwa, located in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka, is an ancient city steeped in history and culture, and a UNESCO World Heritage site. Founded in the 10th century as the second capital of the island, Polonnaruwa flourished under the rule of the Chola and Sinhalese kings, leaving behind a wealth of archaeological treasures. Visitors to Polonnaruwa can explore its well-preserved ruins, including majestic palaces, intricately carved temples, and towering dagobas (stupas), which offer insight into the island’s rich heritage. Highlights of the site include the iconic Gal Vihara, featuring four colossal Buddha statues carved into a granite rock face, and the Royal Palace complex with its ornate architecture and stunning views of the surrounding countryside. As travelers wander through the ancient city, they are transported back in time to the golden age of the Sinhalese civilization, marveling at the architectural marvels and artistic masterpieces of Polonnaruwa. Today, the city remains a revered pilgrimage site and a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts, cultural explorers, and anyone seeking to uncover the mysteries of Sri Lanka’s storied past.